Croatia wis ngalami popularitas munggah dadakan ing rong dekade kepungkur lan saiki gumantung banget karo kunjungan internasional nganti pariwisata saiki nggambarake udakara seprapat PDB. Kekuwatan utama kanggo Kroasia saiki nyebabake perekonomiane mudhun kanthi cepet amarga pandemi negesake masalah struktural ekonomi sing gumantung karo pariwisata.
Pra-Covid-19 ramalan nggambarake tingkat tuwuhing taun-taun (YOY) saka 6.4% tekane internasional menyang Kroasia kanggo taun 2020. Prakiraan perkiraan GlobalData anyar -32.2% YOY nyuda kedatangan internasional menyang Kroasia ing taun 2020, nggawe pengaruh sing wis ngancurake pariwisata sektor lan ekonomi sing luwih jembar. ”
Ing taun-taun pungkasan, sawetara tujuan ing Kroasia ngalami overtourism, sawijining konsep sing nyedhiyakake macem-macem tunjangan ekonomi nanging asring dianggep negatif amarga pengaruh sosial lan lingkungan sing digawe. Kroasia nduwe padunung 4.1 yuta. Miturut data industri, negara kasebut nampani 17.4 yuta pengunjung internasional ing taun 2019, sing luwih saka kaping papat populasi nasionale.
Akeh wong Kroasia sing wis nganggep pariwisata massal minangka negatif bakal kepengin banget pariwisata tingkat dhuwur. Aliran pariwisata sing saya akeh bakal menehi tujuan ekonomi sing luwih penting kanggo tujuan sing dipercaya pariwisata kayata liwat pegawean tambah akeh lan tambah akeh pengeluaran kanggo barang lan jasa lokal.
Hotel-hotel saiki wiwit dibukak maneh ing tujuan sing populer banget karo wisata internasional. Hotel Adriatic Luxury (ALH) saiki wiwit mbukak sawetara hotel lan fasilitas hotel ing Dubrovnik sawise nutup lawang amarga panularan COVID-19. Minggu kepungkur, pamrentah Kroasia mutusake keputusan kanggo mbukak wates negara nganti sepuluh negara Uni Eropa, Republik Ceko, Hongaria, Austria, Estonia, Latvia, Lithuania, Polandia, Slovenia, Jerman, lan Slowakia.
APA sing kudu dijupuk saka ARTIKEL INI:
- In recent years, a range of destinations within Croatia have suffered from overtourism, a concept that provides an array of economic benefits but is often seen as a negative due to the social and environmental impacts it creates.
- Croatia has experienced a sudden rise in popularity in the last two decades and now relies heavily on international visitation to the extent that tourism now represents around a quarter of its GDP.
- What was a key strength for Croatia is now causing its economy to decline rapidly as the pandemic outlines the structural issues of an economy reliant on tourism.
